Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Optometry

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Bachelor of Optometry
BSc Optometry

Prepared by Docthub Courses Team

Last updated on 01 Aug 2024

Overview

A Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Optometry is an undergraduate program designed to equip students with the knowledge and skills required to diagnose, treat, and manage disorders related to vision and the eye.  

 

Optometry courses after 12th typically span 3 to 4 years and include both theoretical and practical components to ensure that graduates are well-prepared for the professional field of optometry.

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Table of Content
What is Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Optometry?

Optometry is a specialized branch of healthcare focusing on the diagnosis and management of visual problems, including prescribing glasses and contact lenses, diagnosing eye diseases, and offering pre- and post-operative care for eye surgeries.  

 

The Optometry course details encompass a comprehensive study of optics, anatomy, physiology, pathology, and pharmacology, specifically as they relate to the eyes. 

Highlights
Particulars Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Optometry 
Course Type Undergraduate Degree 
Duration 4 Years 
Eligibility 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognized board with a minimum percentage requirement of 50% 
Admission Process Entrance Exams/Merit-based Selection/Both 
Fees INR 25,000-2.5 Lakhs 
Colleges in India 

Institute of Optometry 

All India Institute of Medical Science 

The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University 

Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE) 

KLE University College of Health Sciences, Belgaum 

Nitte University, Mangalore 

Job Roles   Optometrist
Salary INR3-5 LPA 
Eligibility

Optometry course eligibility requirements vary by institution and country, but typically include: 

  • Successful completion of high school or equivalent with a focus on science subjects like biology, chemistry, and physics. 
  • A minimum qualifying percentage in the high school examination, is usually set by the institution. 
  • Entrance exam scores, if required by the university or college. 
  • Some institutions may also require a personal interview or a statement of purpose. 
Duration

The Optometry course duration is four-years in India, Inclusive of the one-year internship program.  

Fees

The optometry course fees can vary depending on the college or university. Generally, it can range from ₹25,000 to ₹2.5 lakhs per year.  

However, Optometry course fees in government colleges might differ from the in private colleges.  

Who Should Do This Course?

This course is ideal for individuals who have: 

  • A keen interest in healthcare, specifically in eye care. 
  • A strong foundation in the sciences, particularly biology and physics. 
  • A desire to work directly with patients in a healthcare setting. 
  • Good communication and interpersonal skills. 
  • The ability to work with precision and attention to detail. 
Why Study This Course?

Studying a B.Sc in Optometry can offer several benefits: 

  • As the need for eye care services grows, so does the demand for qualified optometrists. 
  • Optometrists play a crucial role in improving patients' quality of life by addressing vision-related issues. 
  • Graduates can work in various settings, including clinics, hospitals, research, academia, and even as entrepreneurs with their practices. 
  • The field of optometry is ever-evolving with new technologies and treatments, offering ongoing learning opportunities. 
  • Optometry is a recognized field worldwide, allowing graduates to work in different countries. 
Admission Process

Admission to B.Sc Optometry programs in India is usually based on entrance exams conducted at the national or state level. 

Some of the common entrance exams include: 

  • National Entrance Exam for NEET (UG) 
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Entrance Exam 
  • Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) Entrance Exam 
  • State-level entrance exams conducted by individual states 
Syllabus

B.Sc Medical Imaging Technology Syllabus covers various subjects such as:  

Year/Semester Courses  
 

Semester 1: 

Basic Accountancy 

Contact Lens 

Clinical Psychology 

Functional English and Communication 

Community and Occupational Optometry 

Geriatric Optometry and Paediatric Optometry 

Computer Basics 

General Biochemistry & Ocular Biochemistry 

Semester 2: 

General Physiology and Ocular Physiology 

Hospital Procedures 

General Anatomy and Ocular Anatomy 

Low Vision Aids 

Geometrical Optics 

Mathematics 

Nutrition 

Semester 3: 

Ocular Diseases and Eye & Systemic Diseases 

Physical Optics 

Optometric and Dispensing Optics 

Public Relations 

Optometric Instruments and Clinical Examination of Visual System 

Research Methodology and Statistics 

Pathology & Microbiology 

Squint and Binocular Vision 

Pharmacology 

Visual Optics 

Semester 4: 

Contact Lens 

Geriatric Optometry and Paediatric Optometry 

General Biochemistry and Ocular Biochemistry 

General Physiology and Ocular Physiology 

General Anatomy and Ocular Anatomy 

Semester 5: 

Low Vision Aids 

Geometrical Optics 

Mathematics 

Hospital Procedures 

Nutrition 

Semester 6: 

Optometric and Dispensing Optics 

Public Relations 

Optometric Instruments and Clinical Examination of Visual System 

Research Methodology and Statistics 

Pathology & Microbiology 

Squint and Binocular Vision 

Pharmacology 

Visual Optics 

Top Colleges

Top B.Sc Medical Imaging Technology Colleges in India are: 

 

  • Institute of Optometry, Chennai 
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi 
  • Dr. Shroff Charity Eye Hospital, Delhi 
  • The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University, Chennai 
  • Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal 
  • Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani 
  • Prajna Chakrapani Yoga Therapy & Research Institute (PCYT), Bengaluru 
  • International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad (IIIT Hyderabad) 
  • KLE University College of Health Sciences, Belgaum 
  • Nitte University, Mangalore 
Scope

The scope of a B.Sc in Optometry is broad and encompasses various aspects of eye care and vision correction. Graduates can work in the following areas: 

  • Clinical Practice 
  • Hospital Settings 
  • Research 
  • Education 
  • Business/Entrepreneurship 
Further Study Options

Graduates of a B.Sc in Optometry can pursue further studies to specialize or advance in the field: 

  • Master's in Optometry 
  • Ophthalmology 
  • Ph.D. in Vision Science 
  • Fellowships and Certifications in areas like pediatric optometry, contact lenses, or low vision. 
Career Opportunities After This Course

After completing a B.Sc in Optometry, a wide range of career opportunities becomes available, including: 

  • Optometrist 
  • Optical Consultant 
  • Vision Therapist 
  • Researcher 
  • Educator 
  • Entrepreneur 
Salary

The starting salary for a qualified optometrist in India can range from ₹3 lakhs to ₹5 lakhs per year. With experience, optometrist salaries can increase significantly. 

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FAQS

How many years is BSc optometry?

BSc Optometry is a four-year course in India. 

What is the salary after BSc optometry in India?

The starting salary for a qualified optometrist in India can range from ₹3 lakhs to ₹5 lakhs per year. 

What does an optometrist do?

Optometrists examine the eyes to detect defects in vision, signs of injury, ocular diseases or abnormality, and problems with general health, such as high blood pressure or diabetes. 

How To Become an Optometrist?

To become an Optometrist, one needs to complete high school or equivalent with a focus on science subjects like biology, chemistry, and physics. 

What's the difference between an optometrist and ophthalmologist?

Optometrists are primary eye care providers, while ophthalmologists are medical doctors who specialize in comprehensive eye care and surgery. 

Related Course titles
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Qualifications

12th Science

Related Specialty

Ophthalmology

Optometry

Ophthalmic Nursing

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